Why Do Pores Enlarge With Age and How to Prevent Them?

As we age, our pores tend to enlarge, especially in specific areas of the face like the cheeks and T-zone. Not only is this enlarged pore unsightly, it can also cause dirt and oil to build up, leading to blackheads, comedones, and rough skin texture. But why do these pores enlarge as we age and how can we prevent or minimize this?

Causes of enlarged pores

Enlarged pores are mostly seen in combination to oily skin . These skin types have a higher production of sebum, which accumulates on the surface. Combined with the shedding of dead cells, this buildup can clog pores and cause blackheads , which in turn enlarges pores .

The role of aging in pore dilation

As we age , our skin loses its elasticity. Sagging skin leads to a reduction in tissue firmness, while the sebaceous glands continue to produce sebum. This causes pores to expand , which can double in diameter between the ages of 25 and 50. The sun is an aggravating factor, as it weakens the structure of the dermis, gradually destroying collagen and elastin, two proteins essential to the firmness and suppleness of the skin.

The effects of the sun and pollution

The sun not only weakens the dermis but also promotes parakeratosis. This phenomenon results in a slower renewal of epidermal cells, which accumulate on the surface of the skin instead of flaking. As a result, the pores become rigid and enlarged , giving them a more visible and hollow appearance.

In addition, pollution, cigarettes and impurities present in the air clog the pores and aggravate their dilation . Polluting particles lodge in the pores and alter their structure. This is why it is essential to adopt an adapted skincare routine to limit these harmful effects.

Other factors contributing to enlarged pores

Several other factors contribute to pore enlargement:

• Genetics : Some people are naturally predisposed to having larger pores.
• Hormonal changes : Puberty, pregnancy and menopause can cause overproduction of sebum.
• Dehydration : Dry skin tries to compensate by producing more sebum, which can cause pores to dilate.
• Poor lifestyle : smoking, poor diet and lack of sleep can damage the quality of the skin.
• Sagging skin and loss of skin elasticity with age.

How to prevent enlarged pores?

Daily skin cleansing

Effective skin cleansing is essential to prevent enlarged pores. Makeup, dirt and sebum clog pores and prevent skin from breathing. Use a gentle makeup remover that is suitable for your skin type, followed by a toner to remove residue. Preferably opt for organic, natural and alcohol-free products that are gentle on the skin.

Nature Effiscience Clean EFFECT Makeup Remover Gel is an excellent choice for gentle but deep cleansing. It rids the skin of impurities and lets pores breathe , which helps prevent them from dilating. It is also an alcohol-free toner, making it a 2-in-1 treatment!

Exfoliation and scrubbing

Exfoliating your skin regularly helps unclog pores and remove dead cells that build up on their surface. The organic Peeling EFFECT scrub, for example, helps visibly reduce the appearance of pores while deeply cleansing your skin.

Appropriate hydration

Moisturizing is a key step to maintaining skin suppleness and preventing enlarged pores. Use rose hydrosol or products containing ingredients like jojoba oil or apricot oil, which help hydrate skin while tightening pores .

Nature Effiscience Hydrate EFFECT skin care cream contains natural ingredients that strengthen the skin barrier and keep the skin hydrated, while reducing the appearance of pores.

Adopt a healthy lifestyle routine

A varied and balanced diet, rich in fruits and vegetables, is essential for maintaining healthy skin. Reduce tobacco and alcohol consumption , and incorporate regular physical activity into your routine. Oxygenated skin regenerates more quickly, which promotes collagen production and tightens pores.

Natural remedies for enlarged pores

Homemade honey, yogurt & lemon treatment

To tighten pores naturally, you can use a homemade mask made from honey, yogurt and lemon. Mix 3 teaspoons of honey with 1 teaspoon of lemon juice, then add the yogurt and leave for 15 minutes before rinsing with clean water.

Lemon is a natural astringent that helps tighten pores, while honey softens and yogurt regulates the skin's microbiota. This homemade treatment is simple to make and is very effective if used once a week.

Conclusion: Maintaining Tight Pores Over Time

Although pores tend to dilate with age , it is possible to prevent and limit their enlargement by adopting an appropriate skincare routine. By cleansing the skin properly, exfoliating regularly and moisturizing with quality products, such as those from Nature Effiscience , you can maintain smoother skin and less visible pores. Natural treatments, such as the honey and lemon mask, are also effective solutions for radiant and healthy skin .